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Driving in Hungary can be a convenient and scenic experience—from the historic streets of Budapest to the wine valleys of Eger. If you're staying in Hungary long-term or moving there permanently, you'll likely need a Hungarian driver’s license. Here's a straightforward guide to help you understand how the system works. Who Needs a Hungarian Driver’s License? If you're staying in Hungary for more than 6–12 months, especially as a non-EU citizen, you’ll eventually need a Hungarian license. EU/EEA Citizens: Can use their home country license in Hungary. Személyi igazolvány vásárlása is optional but recommended for long-term stays. Non-EU Citizens: Can drive with an International Driving Permit (IDP) for up to 1 year. After that, you’ll need to exchange your license (if eligible) or take a Hungarian driving test. Getting a Hungarian License from Scratch If you don’t have a valid license or are not eligible for an exchange, you must complete Hungary’s driver training process. Requirements: Be at least 17 years old for a car license (Category B) Have a residency permit and address card in Hungary Pass a medical exam with a Hungarian doctor Complete a first aid course Enroll in a certified driving school Steps: Theoretical Training + Exam: Covers road rules, traffic signs, and safety. Available in English. Driving Lessons: 30+ hours of instruction required. Practical Exam: Includes city and highway driving, maneuvers, and parking. Submit paperwork at a local Kormányablak (government office). Receive your license in 1–2 weeks. Exchanging a Foreign License Hungary allows license exchange from some countries without requiring a driving test. Eligible countries may include: Japan South Korea Switzerland Some U.S. states (varies) Documents Needed: Original foreign license (and certified Hungarian translation if needed) Residency documents Passport Medical certificate Application fee If your country is not on the exchange list, you’ll need to take both the theory and practical exams. Costs Involved Item Approximate Cost Driving school (theory + practice) €600–€900 Exams €30–€100 Medical certificate €20–€40 First aid course €30–€50 License issuance fee ~€15 License Validity and Renewal Valid for 10 years (or 5 years if over 50) Renewal requires a medical check Renew at your local Kormányablak office Driving Rules to Keep in Mind Drive on the right-hand side No alcohol tolerance while driving Mobile phone use only with hands-free Headlights must be on even during the day (outside cities) Strict enforcement of speed limits and parking zones Final Tips Always carry your license and ID when driving. Use Google Maps or Waze for accurate navigation and speed cameras. Consider taking a few lessons even if you're an experienced driver—Hungarian driving etiquette can be unique. If you plan to rent or buy a car, make sure your license is valid and recognized. Driving in Hungary gives you the freedom to explore its beautiful countryside, historic towns, and scenic routes. With the right license and a little preparation, you’ll be well-equipped to hit the road safely and legally.